JCH-NACA Animal Control Officer Practice Test

Which group derives their nutritional requirements from animal sources?

1. Herbivores

2. Carnivores

3. Omnivores

4. Scavengers

The correct answer is: Carnivores

The group that derives their nutritional requirements primarily from animal sources is indeed carnivores. Carnivores have evolved to obtain their energy and nutrients predominantly from the consumption of meat. Their digestive systems are specially adapted for breaking down animal proteins and fats, allowing them to extract the necessary nutrients efficiently. Unlike herbivores, which rely on plant material, or omnivores, which have a more varied diet that includes both plants and animals, carnivores focus exclusively on prey animals as their food source. This specialization provides them with the necessary nutrients required for their survival and overall health. Scavengers, while they do consume animal matter, typically feed on carrion or dead animals rather than actively hunting live prey, which places them in a different nutritional category from strict carnivores.