JCH-NACA Animal Control Officer Practice Test

What are primary risk factors for becoming a domestic violence offender?

1. High income and education

2. Substance Abuse and low educational level

3. Mental illness only

4. Strong family support structures

The correct answer is: Substance Abuse and low educational level

Substance abuse and low educational level are significant risk factors for becoming a domestic violence offender because they can contribute to a range of behavioral and social issues. Individuals who abuse substances may have impaired judgment, increased aggression, and lower inhibition, which can lead to violent behavior in intimate relationships. Furthermore, a low educational level may correlate with limited coping skills, inadequate problem-solving abilities, and fewer resources for dealing with stress or conflicts, all of which can exacerbate the potential for violence. The relationship between these risk factors and domestic violence is supported by research indicating that individuals with substance use problems often exhibit higher rates of domestic violence than those without. Additionally, low educational attainment can limit employment opportunities and increase financial strain, which may further escalate tensions in relationships. In contrast, factors such as high income and education, mental illness, or strong family support structures do not inherently serve as risk factors. High income and education are typically associated with better coping mechanisms and support systems, while strong family structures can act as protective factors that reduce the likelihood of committing or experiencing domestic violence.