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How many pairs of alleles control canine behavior?

  1. 6 pairs

  2. 12 pairs

  3. 19 pairs

  4. 23 pairs

The correct answer is: 19 pairs

The correct answer is informed by current genetic research that indicates around 19 pairs of alleles are involved in controlling various aspects of canine behavior. These pairs of alleles influence traits such as temperament, trainability, and sociability, which can vary widely among different breeds and individual dogs. Each pair contributes to a spectrum of behavioral characteristics, highlighting the complex genetic foundation behind canine behavior. Understanding this genetic basis is essential for animal control officers, as it helps explain why certain breeds may exhibit specific behavioral traits that can impact their interactions with humans and other animals. Consequently, this knowledge aids in making informed decisions about training, handling, and providing proper care for different dogs in their custody.