JCH-NACA Animal Control Officer Practice Test

Reusing housing is a contributing factor to disease transmission in shelters because it can lead to the spread of pathogens if the housing is not properly sanitized between occupants. When animals are housed in the same location without thorough cleaning and disinfection, any infectious agents present from a previous animal may remain, thereby increasing the risk of disease transmission to new animals that occupy the same space. This is particularly concerning in a shelter environment where many animals come and go, often under stress, which can compromise their immune systems.

The other factors mentioned—daily cleaning, quarantine procedures, and individual assessment—are typically implemented to help control and prevent disease spread in a shelter. Daily cleaning is essential in maintaining a hygienic environment, quarantine procedures help isolate new or sick animals from healthy ones, and individual assessments can identify animals that may pose health risks due to symptoms or behaviors. Therefore, while reusing housing without proper sanitation poses risks, the other practices are designed to mitigate such risks effectively.